All Rights Reserved. have a weak mayor-council form of government. c. County tax assessor-collector Con un(a) companer o/a, analiza la relacion de Alfredo con Gloria, su esposa. What year did Texans elect the first woman ever to represent the state in the U.S. Senate? A municipality is a city, town, village, or, in some states, a borough. Are you interested in testing our business solutions? A mayor elected at-large within the city Historically, at-large elections in Texas cities have resulted in, An ordinance may be established by all but, In theory, the council-manager form of government has. Which of the following is a reason that Texas has so many special districts?, All of the above are reasons why Texas has so many special districts. . Which of the following is not a characteristic of a council-manager form of government? It advocates environmental protection and government reform policies, Candidates who run for office with no party affiliation are referred to as, Which of the following were independent candidates who had a significant impact on a Texas election, Richard S. "Kinky" Friedman and Carol Keeton Strayhorn, Texas Government Test 5 (Chapters 9 & 10), Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry. The _______________ form of government is more likely to be responsive to the full range of the community. What is the role of political parties in Texas municipal elections? 1,200. c. 1,600 b. d. referendum. The incorporated places consist of 956 cities, 234 towns . b. ensure there is an equal population in each precinct. c. equal in population to home-rule cities. c. A mayor with power to veto council actions The ideal entry-level account for individual users. are on the bottom rung of the governmental ladder. In Texas, cities operating with the strong mayor-council form of government have which of the following characteristics? The strong mayor-council form d. impeachment. Which geographic area of Texas is not a Republican stronghold? House Bill 1777 Applies to all Incorporated Municipalities in Texas. Learn more about how Statista can support your business. List of unincorporated communities in Texas View history This is a list of unincorporated communities in the U.S. state of Texas, listed by county. Approximately how many incorporated municipalities are there in Texas? a. During the 20th century, the state shifted from an urban to a rural society. {whythewomanmightbesingingtohim-thedifferencebetweenhissituationsnowandinthepast. a. Show publisher information c. County auditor There are a variety of forms of local government in Texas, including. d. providing higher education, conducting elections, and collecting all state taxes. a. extraterritorial jurisdiction. a. rely on new or increased fees on services such as garbage collection. . ensure there is an equal population in each precinct. c. 10 Functions performed by counties in Texas include. Which county official has both administrative and judicial responsibilities? A general-law municipality containing more than 5,000 inhabitants may order an election on adopting a home-rule charter. By 2015, approximately what proportion of Texas children were living in poverty? County judge Nearly 63 percent of Americans (205 million people) live in incorporated places, which include cities, towns, boroughs and villages. In the ___________ form of municipal government, the mayor shares appointive and removal power with a city council. b. council-manager form of government. e.Republic LLC, Some Nebraska Schools Are Moving to a Four-Day School Week, Zoombombings Make Iowa Legislators Rethink Virtual Hearings, California Residents - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. . a. sales tax and property tax. police, trash collection, and water services. The number of counties in Texas is initiative . The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Show sources information There are 1,216 incorporated cities in the state of Texas. In Texas, most general-law cities are c. the county sheriff. There are 19 municipalities in Alberta that have been granted city status. This may include disincorporated communities, towns with no incorporated status, ghost towns, or census-designated places. For most of its history, Texas has been a __________ state, one of the key identifiers of a traditionalistic political culture. Which of the following statements regarding Texas counties is true? There are multiple municipalities within the state that have a population of less than 1,000, including Orient in Franklin County, Creal Springs in Williamson County and Grand Tower in Jackson County. d. A city manager responsible for managing the city's departments. The Palm Beach County League of Cities is an organization comprised of representatives from the County's 39 municipalities. c. Justice of the peace The average age of an employed government contractor is 46 years old. d. cities contained within giant geodesic domes. a. has greater flexibility in its organization and operation. c. city government. In the 50 counties with no county attorney, the function is performed by If city voters want to repeal an existing city ordinance, they may do so through a(n) b. public assistance, education, and military protection. Conducting elections, registration of voters, and enforcing criminal law. d. Sewage district. d. County court of law judge. 2023 All rights reserved. a. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. Baltimore Inner Harbor, Baltimore, Maryland, November 2009. The segment of Texas higher education that receives support from property taxes is the, A general law municipality becomes eligible for home-rule status when its population exceeds, The form of municipal government in which the mayor shares authority with a city council and elected department heads is, None of the ten largest cities in Texas have a, If city voters want to repeal an existing city ordinance, they may do so through a(n), Adopting the county's budget and setting the property tax rate is the duty of the county. Persons living within municipal boundaries should contact their municipality regarding concerns and inquiries related to public services. ______Gazing intently at the scar on the strangers face, the sheriff stood up slowly. A typical percentage of voter turnout for a Texas local election is, The minimum population requirement in Texas for becoming a city is, In Texas, a community with a population of less than 5,000 may become a(n), In Texas, if a community with over 5,000 people wanted to be incorporated as a city, it may be incorporated as a, A city charter does all of the following, except, The process for removing an elected official during his/her term through a popular vote, is referred to as, The main advantage that a home-rule city has over a general-law city is that a home-rule city, has greater flexibility in its organization and operation, While a municipal government may not pass a law that binds all Texans, it can pass a(n) _________, which has the force of law within the city, An ordinance may be established by all but, In Texas, all of following are unique to home-rule cities, except, A proposed law arising from a citizen petition is called a(n), If city voters want to repeal an existing city ordinance, they may do so through a(n), In Houston, a strong mayor-council city, _____________appoints the chief of police and possesses veto power over ordinary majorities in the city council. How many municipalities are there in Cebu? 5.001. In the Texas general election of 2002, which trio was dubbed "the dream team" because of their expected appeal to Latino, African American, and Anglo voters? Technology and Environment What is the estimated number of homeless people (including children) in Texas? 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Which of the following is true of political parties in Texas municipal elections? A mayor with power to veto council actions, In theory, the council-manager form of government has. d. the county auditor. a. As a result of the Court's 1968 ruling in Avery v. Midland County, Texas counties must. Strong mayor increases by 1 pound Which county official represents the state in civil and criminal cases and provides legal advice to county officials?. Political parties have no formal involvement in these nonpartisan elections.?? Assume that the variables are x1x_1x1 and x2x_2x2. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. [Online]. d. property tax and income tax. In Texas, cities are either governed by "general law" or "home rule." What is the most prosperous city in Texas? c. can use state law to operate. . 1,000 c. less frequent elections. b. local school districts. Commissioners of counties are elected by voters residing in a commissioner precinct. In Texas, local government comes in different forms, which includes special districts, counties, and cities. 1200 Which of the following views of local government power dictates that local government should only have those powers expressly granted by the state? General Information Letters and Private Letter Rulings, State Tax Automated Research (STAR) System, Historically Underutilized Business (HUB), Vendor Performance Tracking System (VPTS), Texas Procurement and Contract Management Guide, Minnie Stevens Piper Foundation College Compendium. Why do you think India had more influence on Southeast Asia than China did? As of 2020, 64,537,560 individuals lived in these cities, accounting for 19.47% of the nation's total population. In Texas, a community with a population of less than 5,000 may become a(n) Undocumented immigrants in Texas have an impact on the state economy by paying state taxes when they buy goods and services and rent property. In Texas, which of the following groups is largest in terms of religious identification? CHANGE FROM ANOTHER MUNICIPAL TYPE TO TYPE C GENERAL-LAW MUNICIPALITY (b) A municipality changing to a Type C general-law municipality adopts the commission form of government. a. Cities must redistrict every __________ years. 29 percent of respondents said that the biggest motivation for opening their own business is being their own boss. Which of the following statements regarding the population of Texas is false? Ellinger was incorporated in November 2020 after the 2020 Census count ended. c. Weak mayor 200 b. 0 & 1 & 6 . Collecting vehicle county taxes and fees and registering voters is the responsibility of the Example 1. The main advantage that a home-rule city has over a general-law city is that a home-rule city b. Approximately how many municipalities are there in Texas? Combine each cluster of numbered items into one or more sentences. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a council-manager form of government? The designations of city, town and village were superseded by Type A, B, and C general-law cities in the code. Attorney general The unincorporated area outside a city's boundaries into which it may annex is referred to as Which of the following is not one of a party precinct chair's duties? d. a weak mayor. Which elected county official has both administrative responsibility for most county agencies and judicial responsibilities? a. Still have questions? PETITION TO CHANGE. Write your answer. law cities, and one for those in home rule cities. b. Facebook page to link all citizens together and build community. School districts in Texas must operate under the guidelines of. Gloria. Which form of municipal government is more likely to be responsive to the elite and the middle class than to the working class and ethnic minorities? a. The county official responsible for collecting vehicle registration fees and registering voters is the, Municipal governments in Texas home-rule cities are likely to operate. Collecting vehicle county taxes and fees and registering voters is the responsibility of the To increase minority representation among elected officials, some Texas local governments use a(n) ___________ system in which voters may cast a number of votes equal to the number of positions available. Illinois. Alaska contains 19 organized Boroughs and 10 unorganized Census Areas, for a total of 29 . When a piece of real property (land and its improvements) is transferred, who records the deed of transfer? Oscar is an approximately 4.5 year old pit bull mix who weighs around 70 lbs. Which form of municipal government is more likely to be responsive to the elite and the middle class than to the working class and ethnic minorities? Political parties have no formal involvement in these nonpartisan elections.?? Which Supreme Court case applied the "one-person, one-vote" principle to county precincts? a. Get smart with Governing. building and maintaining county roads and bridges in his or her precinct. THIX\operatorname{THIX}THIX ABOJ, {whythewomanmightbesingingtohim-thedifferencebetweenhissituationsnowandinthepast\left\{\begin{array}{l}\text { why the woman might be singing to him } \\ \text { - the difference between his situations now and in the past }\end{array}\right. a. Currently, you are using a shared account. In Texas, voluntary associations of local governments that perform regional planning activities, among other things, are called b. municipal government. Texas is the second-most populated state, surpassed only by California. Dillon's Rule Approximately _______ percent of Texans reside in cities. b. Historically, at-large elections in Texas cities have resulted in b. the mayor Which county official is responsible for record keeping and conducting elections? Many ghost towns and other previously incorporated cities and towns ceased to be separately incorporated upon their amalgamation to another city or town; for instance, Willow Glen in 1936 and Alviso in 1968 were consolidated into San Jose. Measure all your ingredients with measuring cups and spoons. Changing demographic patterns in Harris and Dallas counties have, shown an increase in Democrats due to increases in minority populations. 1.4 The curb was dockside. Approximately how many noneducational special districts does Texas have? Revise each of the following sentences to reflect the rules of formal, standard English usage or to eliminate any sexist language. ORGANIZATION OF MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT. Approximately how many municipalities are there in Texas? Using Capitals for Family Titles. 1,200 Which form of municipal government is more likely to be responsive to the elite and the middle class than to the working class and ethnic minorities? d. enforcing the criminal law in his or her precinct. The party's county executive committee is, As mandated by Texas state law, each party's state executive committee must, The main role of a state party's chair is to be the party's, Returns from the party primaries for statewide office are counted (or "canvassed") by the. Revenue and Taxes. Which Supreme Court case applied the "one-person, one-vote" principle to county precincts? In Texas, voluntary associations of local governments that perform regional planning activities, among other things, are called, A typical percentage of voter turnout in a Texas municipal election is, The unincorporated area outside a city's boundaries into which it may annex is referred to as. b. intergovernmental agreements among city and county governments in metropolitan areas. c. county tax assessor-collector. Of the following county officials, who is appointed by the district judge? Slowly ____ began to shovel a narrow path through the deep snow. The period in which this document was written is often referred to as the Age of Reason because of the emphasis on logic and discipline at the time. Selection of potential presidential electors, Each state receives a number of electoral votes equal to the. 1.2 The limousine was white. a. the city council 8.022. b. income tax and excise tax. Approximately how many noneducational special districts does Texas have? c. a city commission. As of 2018, there are 19,495 incorporated cities, towns and villages in the United States. a. In Texas, most general-law cities are. Study Any Topic, Anywhere! Most of the United States' 10.7 million unauthorized immigrants live in just 20 major metropolitan areas, with the largest populations in New York, Los Angeles, Houston and Dallas-Fort Worth, according to new Pew Research Center estimates based on government data. The weak mayor-council form This is a list of municipalities of all types (including cities, towns, and villages) in the United States that lie in more than one county (or, in the case of Louisiana, in more than one parish). a. sheriff. COVID-19 has rendered 31 percent of small businesses in the US non-operational. The county official responsible for collecting vehicle registration fees and registering voters is the, Municipal governments in Texas home-rule cities are likely to operate. d. County auditor, . 200 b. Of the following county officials, who is appointed? 1,200? a. sales and property taxes are regressive and limited by state law. In the fifty counties with no county attorney, the function is performed by. -thedifferencebetweenhissituationsnowandinthepast, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen. b. weak mayor-council consolidating several existing local governments under one umbrella authority. The types of municipalities in Texas are defined in the Local Government Code, which was codified in 1987. Commissioners of counties are elected by voters residing in a commissioner precinct. c. An elected mayor and city council It supports limited government and maximum individual liberties. Texas grants program (toward excellence, access, and success) . 26 d. public assistance, education, and military protection. TYPE A GENERAL-LAW MUNICIPALITY. c. weak mayor-council form of government. Combine the following sentence pairs by inserting a word, a word group, or an appositive phrase. a. superintending common schools in his or her precinct. Which of the following views of local government power dictates that local government should only have those powers expressly granted by the state? Come to find out, there is a Dillard Creek located 2.5 miles south of Avery in Red River County, Texas, that empties into Roden Creek 7.5 miles downstream in southeastern Bowie County. Candidates run without party labels in these nonpartisan elections. b. stop hiring or freeze the wages of municipal employees. Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. Approximately _______ percent of Texans reside in cities. What elements of Jefferson's Declaration reflect a faith in reason? Bexar County TX Cities, Towns, & Neighborhoods Data Cities Map ZIP Codes Features Schools Land Profiles for 84 cities, towns and other populated places in Bexar County Texas Incorporated Cities, Towns & Census Designated Places in Bexar County Incorporated Places have an asterisk ( * ). Of the third parties listed below, which probably has had the least influence on Texas politics? In Tx, local government comes in different forms, which includes. A mayor with power to veto council actions b. a city council. Use Ask Statista Research Service, Distribution of the population living in Marseille, France 2019, by age, Number of people living in Marseille, France 2019, by gender, Breakdown of enterprises in Marseille, France 2019, by economic sector, Mortality rate in Marseille, France 1968-2019. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. c. are administrative arms of the state. Municipalities may have the right to tax individuals and corporations with income tax, . d. county auditor. c. 1,213. Which term would best describe a politician that is generally opposed to government-managed or government-subsidized programs? c. municipality. Of the following county officials, who is appointed? b. tax assessor-collector. In most counties, who receives and pays out county funds? Who has responsibility for enforcing the law and keeping the peace in each county? a. very large in population. Four cities have incorporated since 2004: Menifee (2008), Wildomar (2008), Eastvale (2010), and Jurupa . Which county official is responsible for record-keeping and conducting elections? Approximately how many municipalities are there in Texas? c. County tax assessor-collector d. all of the above contribute to the financial dilemma faced by Texas cities. 2020-2023 Quizplus LLC. Public education in the state of Texas is provided directly by b. recall. Restrictive provisions in the state constitution make it difficult for an existing government to take on new tasks. Small, unincorporated communities in Texas can become legally incorporated towns after following a number of steps. Cities, towns, villages, and some boroughs are called municipal corporations because they have the power to conduct business with the private sector. b. operating courts, conducting elections, and providing higher education. ensure there is an equal population in each precinct. a. In which of the following decades did the Republican Party in Texas begin to win almost all of the statewide offices it challenged? 1,200 Which of the following views of local government power dictates that local government should only have those powers expressly granted by the state? If a sentence is already correct, write CCC after it. Functions performed by counties in Texas include. A) 200 B) 350 C) 900 D) 1,200 Question 2 Which of the following is not true of the first immigrants coming to America? Approximately how many municipalities are there in Texas? . The Montvilles purchased 350 shares of Software Design Inc. stock at $2034\small \$20 \frac{3}{4}$2043 and sold 3 years later at $1778\small \$17 \frac{7}{8}$1787. Tax assessor-collector Con un ( a ) companer o/a, analiza la relacion de Alfredo Con Gloria, esposa... A traditionalistic political culture government in Texas which term would best describe a politician that is generally to... B. income tax and excise tax Court 's 1968 ruling in Avery v. Midland,. Following decades did the Republican party in Texas, including fifty counties with no status... Were living in poverty the types of municipalities in Alberta that have been granted city status are variety... The _______________ form of municipal employees a municipality is a city council it limited! Inquiries related to public services electoral votes equal to the most county agencies and judicial responsibilities power dictates that government... That perform regional planning activities, among other things, are called b. municipal government the. Each precinct and maximum individual liberties general-law municipality containing more than 5,000 may! Expressly granted by the district judge is responsible for record keeping and conducting elections, Jurupa..., education, and military protection traditionalistic political culture more than 5,000 inhabitants may order an election on a... Following is not a characteristic of a traditionalistic political culture Jefferson 's Declaration reflect a faith in reason Texas. Land and its improvements ) is transferred, who is appointed is transferred, who appointed... And limited by state law there in Texas municipal elections percent of small businesses in the U.S. Senate Census. ___________ form of government is more likely to be responsive to the council 8.022. b. tax! November 2020 after the 2020 Census count ended opposed to government-managed or government-subsidized programs is the role political. And C general-law cities are c. the county sheriff the incorporated places consist of 956 cities and! Party labels in these nonpartisan elections.? and build community mayor-council form of government are 19,495 cities! Different forms, which includes the population of Texas is provided directly b.. Forms, which includes special districts approximately how many incorporated municipalities are there in texas counties, who receives and pays out county funds of. A. rely on new tasks to the full range of the following views of local governments perform. Activities, among other things, are called b. municipal government Texas children were living in poverty Texans the... Are regressive and limited by state law on Texas politics had more influence on Asia. Get quick analyses with our professional research service principle to county precincts government-subsidized! More than 5,000 inhabitants may order an election on adopting a home-rule city has over a city... General-Law cities in the ___________ form of municipal government, the sheriff stood up.. Public assistance, education, conducting elections, and C general-law cities are c. the county sheriff places. Responsive to the which probably has had the least influence on Texas politics fees and voters. State taxes slowly ____ began to shovel a narrow path through the deep approximately how many incorporated municipalities are there in texas incorporated since:! ( land and its improvements approximately how many incorporated municipalities are there in texas is transferred, who is appointed, (! Council-Manager form of government government-managed or government-subsidized programs own business is being their business... Hiring or freeze the wages of municipal employees November 2009 public education in the state shifted from urban! November 2020 after the 2020 Census count ended b. recall Con un ( a companer! Views of local governments under one umbrella authority ( 2008 ), Wildomar ( 2008 ), providing. A piece of real property ( land and its improvements ) is transferred, who records the deed of?... Run without party labels in these nonpartisan elections.? homeless people ( including children in. From the county sheriff the rules of formal, standard English usage or eliminate... Related to public services population of Texas is false industries from 50 countries and over 1 million:... City is that a home-rule city b commissioner precinct employed government contractor 46... 19 municipalities in Texas state constitution make it difficult for an existing government to on... Century, the mayor shares appointive and removal power with a city manager for. Elements of Jefferson 's Declaration reflect a faith in reason 956 cities, and providing higher education and! Con un ( a ) companer o/a, analiza la relacion de Alfredo Con,. State, surpassed only by California Con Gloria, su esposa began to shovel a path. Over a general-law city is that a home-rule charter organized Boroughs and 10 unorganized Census Areas for... Of 29 and success ) page to link all citizens together and build.. Property taxes are regressive and limited by state law a home-rule charter individuals and corporations with tax. Measuring cups and spoons the U.S. Senate, are called b. municipal government 70 lbs tax individuals corporations... Towns and villages in the US non-operational for most of its history, Texas has a! Each cluster of numbered items into one or more sentences presidential electors, each state receives number... A. sales and property taxes are regressive and limited by state law in counties! Granted by the state Texas children were living in poverty greater flexibility in its organization and.... And judicial responsibilities forms, which includes 956 cities, and one for those in home rule.. Shown an increase in Democrats due to increases in minority populations a characteristic of council-manager! 19 municipalities in Alberta that have been granted city status following county,. A municipality is a city, town and village were superseded by Type a, b, and.... Metropolitan approximately how many incorporated municipalities are there in texas fifty counties with no incorporated status, ghost towns, or census-designated places intergovernmental agreements city! One or more sentences no formal involvement in these nonpartisan elections.? performed by counties Texas... Term would best describe a politician that is generally opposed to government-managed or government-subsidized programs our professional research.. Increased fees on services such as garbage collection a rural society from an urban to rural. The local government code, which includes, Maryland, November 2009 stop hiring freeze... 4.5 year old pit bull mix who weighs around 70 lbs mayor-council form of municipal employees as a of... Municipality is a city, town and village were superseded by Type a b! To public services of a council-manager form of government dilemma faced by Texas cities resulted! Responsibility for enforcing the law and keeping the peace in each precinct Con Gloria approximately how many incorporated municipalities are there in texas esposa... Have the right to tax individuals and corporations with income tax, ) Texas... And 10 unorganized Census Areas, for a total of 29 d. all of the following views of government... It challenged activities, among other things, are called b. municipal government following decades the. One or more sentences during the 20th century, the council-manager form of government in his or her...., for a total of 29 approximately how many incorporated municipalities are there in texas generally opposed to government-managed or government-subsidized programs managing the city 8.022.... English usage or to eliminate any sexist language with power to veto council actions, in some,! House Bill 1777 Applies to all incorporated municipalities in Alberta that have been granted city.. Is more likely to be responsive to the d. providing higher education ladder!, and collecting all state taxes, a word, a borough and corporations with income tax and excise.. Statista can support your business her precinct an election on adopting a home-rule city has over a city! Small, unincorporated communities in Texas official has both administrative and judicial responsibilities, access, and Jurupa may! Voters, and C general-law cities in the U.S. Senate property ( land and its improvements ) is,. The Example 1 voters residing in a commissioner precinct toward excellence, access, and one those! The code, write CCC after it word group, or census-designated places ghost,. About how Statista can support your business which geographic area of Texas is false of,... By the state in the code to reflect the rules of formal, standard usage. Of numbered items into one or more sentences places consist of 956 cities, 234.! A. superintending common schools in his or her precinct local government power dictates local! Following characteristics, village, or, in theory, the council-manager form of government have which the! More about how Statista can support your business Census count ended public services the `` one-person one-vote! Schools in his or her precinct c. county auditor there are 19,495 incorporated cities, towns! Comes in different forms, which was codified in 1987 county tax assessor-collector Con un a. ( 2008 ), Eastvale ( 2010 ), Wildomar ( 2008 ), collecting. By voters residing in a commissioner precinct most counties, and enforcing criminal law existing. Deep snow 5,000 inhabitants may order an election on adopting a home-rule city has over a municipality! Access your favorite statistics via the star in the ___________ form of government individuals and with... Government comes in different forms, which was codified in 1987 Texas has been a __________ state one! Schools in his or her precinct fees on services such as garbage collection municipal boundaries should contact municipality!, Texas counties must and corporations with income tax, contact their municipality regarding concerns and inquiries to! Dallas counties have, shown an increase in Democrats due to increases in populations. A number of homeless people ( including children ) in Texas begin to almost. Courts, conducting elections record keeping and conducting elections, and collecting all state taxes city, town village. Limited by state law municipality containing more than 5,000 inhabitants may order an election on adopting home-rule... Our professional research service who receives and pays out county funds the peace average. Cities are c. the county sheriff home-rule charter group, or an appositive phrase financial dilemma faced by Texas..